{"id":5282,"date":"2017-06-01T20:19:54","date_gmt":"2017-06-01T19:19:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/?p=5282"},"modified":"2017-06-01T20:19:54","modified_gmt":"2017-06-01T19:19:54","slug":"masquerading-amongst-the-literati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/2017\/06\/01\/masquerading-amongst-the-literati\/","title":{"rendered":"Masquerading Amongst the Literati"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Things did not get off to a good start as I travelled to Hay-on-Wye this week. I arrived at Hereford railway station to be greeted by \u2013 nothing. No sign of the car meant to be picking me up to take me to Hay, only another woman looking equally anxious. A few minutes later the driver emerged from <u>behind<\/u> us in the station. Both us women had failed the first test \u2013 looking everyone standing at the barrier in the eye to see if they were our driver (that seemed to be what he had expected of us). At least it was only a brief moment of anxiety.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately things did not get better when I got to Hay. Nothing wrong with the B+B I was being put up in; it was delightful and comfortable and I was greeted by a lovely, friendly woman. No, the problem arose when I tried to put the key in my bag (a large bag suitable for transporting my laptop to the venue) only to find my supper of a Pret yogurt and muesli concoction had shed its lid in transit and was now liberally spread over the laptop connector, my glasses and the lining of the bag. I\u2019ve had worse accidents in luggage. By comparison with the lid coming off a small tin (yes, tin, this was a long time ago) of Nescafe in my rucksack when youth hostelling round the Highlands on a day when there was torrential, incessant rain was definitely worse. A rucksack full of liquid Nescafe can make a mess of all one\u2019s dry clothes. Yogurt travels less far, less fast \u2013 although any remnants left may get a bit smelly in a few days of summer\u2019s heat.<\/p>\n<p>So why was I in Hay? I came here 6 years ago to participate in a Festival, but not \u2018the\u2019 Festival. I came before to speak in what was called a Philosophy Festival (<em>How the Light Gets In<\/em>) and, as the <a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/2011\/05\/31\/making-hay\/\">post I wrote about it<\/a> at the time made clear, I was not terribly impressed by what I found. I came to Hay last autumn, <a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/2016\/09\/17\/freeing-the-brain\">purely for a holiday<\/a> and I think I felt the benefit of it. This time, my visit to Hay was to speak at the Literary Festival \u2013 which I would deem \u2018the\u2019 Festival \u2013 now celebrating its 30<sup>th<\/sup> year.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m not sure what I expected, having been so disappointed six years ago. Certainly I had not taken in just how vast a site the Literary Festival now occupies, having grown from small beginnings to something that makes a significant splash on BBC Radio coverage. But when (having cleaned up as much of the yogurt as I could from my bag) I strolled over to the venue in the evening I was taken aback by the sheer scale of the enterprise. To reassure myself that I, as a mere academic who was flogging no book but merely there as part of the Cambridge University series, had a suitably obscure location in which to deliver my talk, I sought out the particular marquee to orient myself. Unfortunately this was a very bad move. Impostor syndrome leapt into play as I found that I was due to speak in one of the big, many-hundred person tents. This did not reassure me or lead to a good night\u2019s sleep. Why the potential of a large audience should so have thrown me at first sight seems surprising. I am used to lecturing to 400+ first year undergraduates; I have often talked to audiences of hundreds. But the Hay Festival felt different to me. It is (or at least started off as) a <u>literary<\/u> festival and I have no pretensions in that direction. Hence, I truly did feel an impostor and had hoped to slip by largely unnoticed. (Of course, had my audience consisted of two men and their dog I would probably have been mortified in the other direction. Hard to know what is \u2018just right\u2019.)<\/p>\n<p>The tent, the next morning, was not quite packed but I\u2019m told around 400 had registered (or rather, paid) to come, and that looked about right. As comedians would say, a lovely audience who laughed in all the right places. Nerves vanish, of course, once you get going \u2013 particularly if you feel the audience is on side. This is hard to judge until a few minutes in. As I have written <a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/2011\/11\/16\/seminars-that-bomb\/\">before<\/a>, audiences and dynamics vary in ways that are hard to anticipate, but a warm audience undoubtedly will bring out one\u2019s best (and a cold one may lead to an ever-worsening performance). My talk was not a standard one of mine, given that the audience was very different from my regular fare. I\u2019d given the title \u2018How Cultural Stereotypes Damage Innovation\u2019 so I was moving a little outside my comfort zone (always to be encouraged; it keeps one on one\u2019s toes). I won\u2019t rehearse the arguments in this post, but you can find an interview I did on the back of it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bailliegifford.com\/individual-investors\/sponsorship\/author-interviews-insights\/?article=2017-q2-author-interview-athene-donald-0517\">here<\/a> (though you may have to wade through a few irrelevant pages first to get to the actual interview).<\/p>\n<p>There were a plethora of hands thrust into the air at the end of the talk, far too many questions for me to answer before I had to hand the platform on to the next speaker. Interestingly, although I\u2019m sure there were plenty of men in the audience (I hadn\u2019t \u2018checked\u2019), every single question came from a woman. Thoughtful probing questions, although I was slightly taken aback to be challenged whether my university should take steps to stop the promulgation of Simon Barron Cohen\u2019s research on the <a href=\"https:\/\/spectrumnews.org\/news\/study-on-extreme-male-brain-theory-of-autism-draws-critics\/\">extreme male brain<\/a>.\u00a0 I am very obviously not a neuroscientist, but I personally think Cordelia Fine, in her book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/dp\/B0079LSJ6A\/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1\"><em>Delusions of Gender<\/em><\/a>, has done a good job of critically analysing some of his experimental methods. Nevertheless I do <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">not<\/span> believe the University should start \u2018censoring\u2019 serious research.<\/p>\n<p>I came away from Hay absolutely drained. It had been a real performance, as talking to large audiences always is in my experience, be they undergraduates, the public or whoever. I came away wishing I didn&#8217;t have to rush back to Cambridge to mark exams. Maybe another year I\u2019ll get to go back and spend longer at the Festival, avoiding exploding yogurt pots <em>en route<\/em>. In the meantime I leave you with a few images which illustrate why I believe, not only do stereotypes damage innovation, but we are moving in the wrong direction in the way we interact with children and encouraging children to consider diverse roles.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Lego words 1974\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/athenedonald\/34646799080\/in\/dateposted-public\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/c1.staticflickr.com\/5\/4269\/34646799080_740d1d7bbc.jpg\" alt=\"Lego words 1974\" width=\"500\" height=\"425\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nText to be found in a 1974 Lego box &#8211; encouraging diversity of play!<\/p>\n<p>Compare Lego ads from 1981 and current&#8230;.<br \/>\n<a title=\"lego then and now copy\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/athenedonald\/34190683244\/in\/dateposted-public\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/c1.staticflickr.com\/5\/4275\/34190683244_0ec0144572.jpg\" alt=\"lego then and now copy\" width=\"451\" height=\"492\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Things did not get off to a good start as I travelled to Hay-on-Wye this week. I arrived at Hereford railway station to be greeted by \u2013 nothing. No sign of the car meant to be picking me up to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/2017\/06\/01\/masquerading-amongst-the-literati\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,4,1,27],"tags":[1138,968,269,1137],"class_list":["post-5282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-communicating-science","category-equality","category-uncategorized","category-women-in-science","tag-audiences","tag-gender","tag-hay-festival","tag-lego"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/athenedonald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}