{"id":1437,"date":"2011-10-18T23:31:07","date_gmt":"2011-10-18T23:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/?p=1437"},"modified":"2011-10-18T23:34:06","modified_gmt":"2011-10-18T23:34:06","slug":"separating-the-l337-from-the-graph","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/2011\/10\/18\/separating-the-l337-from-the-graph\/","title":{"rendered":"Separating the l33t from the graph"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Were you ever explicitly taught which graphs to use to represent different types of scientific data?<\/p>\n<p>I remember some very basic lessons on this subject in high school maths (and possibly biology), but once I reached university it was never again included in my formal scientific education. However, just as I received very little formal English grammar instruction but have always had a (generally) good feel for what&#8217;s right and what&#8217;s wrong just from reading anything and everything I could get my hands on*, I&#8217;ve managed to absorb some scientific graph conventions &#8211; seemingly by osmosis &#8211; from the literature, lab meetings, seminars, and poster sessions.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, I&#8217;ve seen enough recent examples of poor graph format choices to make me wonder whether universal formal training in this particular Dark Art is warranted&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;or whether certain people who are really far enough along in their careers to know better just don&#8217;t pay enough attention to seminars and papers.<\/p>\n<p>Take the example below. The left panel recreates a graph I saw presented recently, but with fictional data; the right panel is the way I would have done it. The y axis could represent any phenotype of interest, so I left it blank:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1439\" src=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph2-1024x443.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph2-1024x443.png 1024w, https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph2-300x129.png 300w, https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph2.png 1287w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Doesn&#8217;t the second version give you a much better sense of the relative effectiveness of the two test compounds? The original took me too long to decipher, and required what I thought was far too much on-screen text to label the various data points; this meant that I missed much of what the presenter was saying as I tried to figure out what the <em>data<\/em> were saying.<\/p>\n<p>On a similar note I&#8217;ve also seen people present multiple Western blot panels (for four different conditions, sampled at the same time points) side-by-side, with separate (but identical) time point labels across the top of each one, instead of stacking them one under the other. Again, I would have found it much easier to compare the effects of the different variables if the latter approach had been used.<\/p>\n<p>The second example (from a different person) is less clear-cut, I think, as the original version (on the left, again with fictional data) is just as informative as my version (on the right):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph11.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1440\" src=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph11-1024x341.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph11-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph11-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/graph11.png 1282w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>However, I think a bar chart is preferable in this case; the line chart is reminiscent of a dose-response curve, which this most certainly is not.<\/p>\n<p>Were you taught which graphs to use, or did you just figure it out for yourself?<\/p>\n<p>Does anyone know of any good resources to which I could direct any future offenders?<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1442\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/BSI1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1442\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1442\" src=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/BSI1-300x186.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/BSI1-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/files\/2011\/10\/BSI1.png 968w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">extrapolate to derive the coefficient of patheticness!<\/p><\/div>\n<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<\/p>\n<p>*any grammatical errors in this post are, of course, intentional.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Were you ever explicitly taught which graphs to use to represent different types of scientific data? I remember some very basic lessons on this subject in high school maths (and possibly biology), but once I reached university it was never &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/2011\/10\/18\/separating-the-l337-from-the-graph\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,28,14,26,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-career","category-communication","category-education","category-english-language","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occamstypewriter.org\/vwxynot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}